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AI USAGE POLICY

Simon Spencer-Harvey | SSH Creative
Last updated: November 2025 | Reflecting UK High Court ruling (Getty Images v. Stability AI)

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PURPOSE OF THIS DOCUMENT

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This policy explains how I use AI tools in my creative work and which legal protections I provide to clients.

WHY THIS MATTERS:

• Recent legal developments (UK High Court ruling, November 2025) changed the AI landscape
• Different AI tools carry different legal risks for your business
• International clients face different requirements than UK-only clients
• I want complete transparency about what tools I use and why

WHO THIS IS FOR:

• Prospective clients evaluating my services
• Current clients wanting to understand my approach
• Anyone concerned about AI copyright issues
• Businesses needing EU AI Act compliance

WHAT YOU'LL LEARN:

• Three-tier pricing system (standard, 25% discount, 35% discount)
• Which AI tools I use (and which I avoid)
• UK vs. international legal differences
• How I protect your business from copyright claims
• Industry-specific recommendations (pharma, finance, political, etc.)

QUICK NAVIGATION:

• UK-Only Clients → See "For UK-Only Clients" section
• International Clients → See "For International Clients" section
• Regulated Industries → See "Industry-Specific Considerations"
• Tool List → See "Tools I Use (And Don't Use)"
• Have Questions? → See "Frequently Asked Questions"


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GLOSSARY OF KEY TERMS

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  • AI-Assisted Tools: Software that enhances YOUR content (e.g., upscaling, colour grading, rotoscoping). Processes your existing material without generating from scraped data. Zero legal risk.

  • Generative AI: AI that creates new content from text prompts or inputs. Training data source determines legal risk level.

  • IP Indemnification: Legal protection where the tool provider (Adobe, Google, etc.) defends YOU and pays costs if copyright claims arise. Critical for commercial work.

  • Training Data: Content used to teach AI models. Can be licensed (safe), in-house (safe), or scraped from internet (risky).

  • UK Ruling: November 2025 High Court decision (Getty Images v. Stability AI) that made AI model use legal in UK, even when trained on copyrighted content outside UK. Does NOT apply internationally.

  • EU AI Act: European Union law requiring disclosure, audit trails, and compliance documentation for AI-generated content. Penalties up to €35M.

  • Whitelisted Tools: AI tools safe for all projects (UK and international). Either process YOUR content or have full IP indemnification.

  • Greylisted Tools: AI tools legal in UK but without indemnification. Use only for UK-only projects with client understanding.

  • Blacklisted Tools: AI tools I don't use for client work due to copyright risk, lack of indemnification, or Terms of Service that expose clients to liability.

  • Audit Trail: Complete documentation of AI usage (prompts, tools, human edits) required for EU compliance and best practice.

  • C2PA Metadata: Content Credentials standard that embeds information about AI usage into files. Industry standard for transparency.

  • Regulated Industries: Sectors with extra compliance requirements (pharma, finance, political, journalism, children's content). Require safest tools only.rehensive legal research

RECENT LEGAL DEVELOPMENT

Following the November 2025 UK High Court ruling (Getty Images v. Stability AI), UK law now permits AI model use even when trained on copyrighted content outside the UK. This makes the UK one of the most AI-friendly jurisdictions globally.

What this means: Expanded options for UK-only projects, but international work still requires careful consideration.

MY APPROACH TO AI

I use AI strategically to reduce costs (25-40%) while maintaining appropriate legal protection based on your project's scope and market.

The approach depends on YOUR audience:

• UK-only audience: Three tiers available (including new cost-effective options post-ruling)
• International audience: Two tiers (prioritising global protection)
• Regulated industries: Restricted to safest tools only


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FOR UK-ONLY CLIENTS
(Content used exclusively within the UK market)

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TIER 1: AI-ASSISTED TOOLS

Tools: Adobe Sensei, Topaz Labs, DaVinci Resolve AI, After Effects AI

What they do: Enhance YOUR content (rotoscoping, colour grading, upscaling, object removal)

Legal status: Zero risk—these tools process your content, don't generate from scraped data

Disclosure: Not required (enhancement tools, not generative AI)

Price: Standard rates


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TIER 2: SAFE GENERATIVE AI (RECOMMENDED) ✅

  1. Tools: Adobe Firefly, Soundraw, Synthesia, Canva Magic Studio

  2. Training data: Licensed content or in-house compositions only

  3. Legal status: Full IP indemnification globally—Adobe/Shutterstock/Getty defend YOU if copyright claims arise. However, these are typically only offered to enterprise level clients and organisation, which I am not. 

  4. Disclosure: Provided for EU compliance (if you expand internationally)

  5. Best for: Businesses that might expand internationally, want maximum protection, or are in regulated industries

Price: 25% discount

✅ MY RECOMMENDATION FOR MOST CLIENTS
Future-proofs your content. If your business expands to EU/US markets, you're already compliant.


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TIER 3: UK-LEGAL MODELS (NEW - POST-RULING) ⚠️

  • Tools: Stable Diffusion, ComfyUI (with safe configurations), open-source models

  • Legal status: Legal in UK following November 2025 High Court ruling

  • Indemnification: NONE—you assume all risk if used outside UK or if ruling is appealed

  • Best for: Confirmed UK-only audiences, budget-critical projects, local startups with no international plans

Price: 35-40% discount

⚠️ IMPORTANT LIMITATIONS:

  • UK-only use: Not suitable if content reaches EU/US audiences

  • No indemnification: If Getty appeals and wins, legal status could change

  • Not for regulated industries: Pharma, finance, political campaigns require Tier 2

  • International expansion risk: If your business grows beyond UK, this content may create liability

  • No EU AI Act compliance: If you later target EU audiences, content requires retrospective disclosure


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FOR INTERNATIONAL CLIENTS
(Content used in EU, US, or multiple markets)

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TIER 1: AI-ASSISTED TOOLS

Same as above - Standard rates, zero risk globally


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TIER 2: SAFE GENERATIVE AI

Same as above - 25% discount, full global indemnification

EU AI Act compliance: Full disclosure labels, audit trails, C2PA metadata provided

US compliance: State-specific requirements (CA, TN, NY) covered


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TIER 3: NOT OFFERED FOR INTERNATIONAL WORK ❌

Why?

• UK ruling doesn't apply in EU/US jurisdictions
• EU fines for non-compliance: up to €35 million or 7% global revenue
• US lawsuit against Stability AI still active
• No indemnification = you assume all international liability
• Most UK businesses eventually expand internationally—better to future-proof from the start


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TOOLS I USE (AND DON'T USE COMMERCIALLY)

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✅ WHITELISTED (SAFE EVERYWHERE)

AI-Powered Tools (Process YOUR Content):

• Adobe Sensei (Photoshop, Premiere, After Effects AI features)
• Topaz Labs (upscaling, denoising, sharpening)
• DaVinci Resolve AI (colour matching, object removal)
• Descript (transcription, audio editing)
• Fossa Tether (mocap data management)
• Move.ai (markerless mocap from YOUR footage)
• Mago.studio (3D rendering from YOUR images/renders)
• Wonder Studio (VFX integration with YOUR footage + YOUR models)
• Meshy 3D (image-to-3D using YOUR photos or Firefly images—document source)

Safe Generative AI (Full Indemnification):

• Adobe Firefly (full IP indemnification)
• Soundraw (trained on in-house music only)
• Synthesia (AI avatars with "IP Copyright Pledge")
• Canva Magic Studio (licensed training data)
• Shutterstock AI, Getty Images AI (full indemnification)


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⚠️ GREYLISTED (CONDITIONAL USE - UK-ONLY PROJECTS)

• Stable Diffusion (legal in UK post-ruling, no indemnification)
• ComfyUI with safe configurations (enhancement nodes, YOUR training data only)
• ElevenLabs Voice Library stock voices (consent-based, commercial license)
• Moonvalley (text-to-video—claims "ethical AI" but NO indemnification, UK-only recommended)
• Nana Banana/Viggle (motion generation—safe ONLY IF starting with YOUR images or Firefly images)


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❌ BLACKLISTED (NOT USED FOR COMMERCIAL CLIENT WORK)

• Midjourney - Can counter-sue YOU if they face copyright claims (per ToS Section 4.2). Ideation or personal projects only
• DALL-E - No indemnification (free tier; enterprise may have protection)
• Runway Gen-3 - Video generation trained on YouTube without permission (enhancement tools OK)
• Suno, Udio - Facing RIAA lawsuits
• ElevenLabs Music - Unclear training data, no indemnification
• ElevenLabs Custom Voice Cloning - YOU indemnify THEM (use only with explicit signed consent + payment agreement)


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EU AI ACT COMPLIANCE

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For EU clients or EU audiences, I provide:

• Disclosure labels: "AI-generated" or "AI-enhanced" as required
• Audit trails: Complete documentation of prompts, tools used, human edits
• C2PA metadata: Where supported by platform
• Compliance documentation: For your legal/compliance teams

Penalties for non-compliance: Up to €35 million or 7% of global revenue (whichever is higher)

Exception: Basic edits (crop, colour correction, exposure) don't require disclosure


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INDUSTRY-SPECIFIC CONSIDERATIONS

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Pharma/Medical

  • High

  • Tiers 1 & 2 only (indemnified tools) + full disclosure + complience with cleint's policy

 

Finance

  • Medium

  • Tiers 1 & 2 only (indemnified tools) + full disclosure + complience with cleint's policy

 

Political Campaigns

  • High

  • Tiers 1 & 2 only (indemnified tools) + full disclosure + complience with cleint's policy

 

News/Journalism

  • High

  • Tiers 1 & 2 only (indemnified tools) + full disclosure + complience with cleint's policy

 

Children's Content

  • Medium

  • Extra scrutiny, parental concerns, etc

 

International brands/corporations

  • High

  • Tiers 1 & 2 only (indemnified tools) + full disclosure + complience with cleint's policy


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THE UK RULING: WHAT IT MEANS (AND DOESN'T MEAN)

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What the November 2025 ruling established:

• AI model weights ≠ infringing copies (UK copyright law)
• Training AI outside UK = no UK copyright infringement
• UK now most AI-friendly major jurisdiction

What it DOESN'T protect you from:

• International use: EU AI Act, US copyright law still apply
• Indemnification: Ruling doesn't change platform ToS—you still assume risk
• Future changes: Getty may appeal; ruling could be overturned
• Client liability: If your client faces lawsuit abroad, UK ruling won't help them


⚠️ THE TORRENTING PARALLEL:

Remember when Sweden legalized file-sharing (Pirate Bay)? Swedes thought they were safe. Then US companies sued in US courts, EU countries prosecuted under their laws, and ISPs blocked access internationally.

One country's law ≠ global immunity. Same applies to AI.


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WHY I STILL RECOMMEND TIER 2 (EVEN FOR UK-ONLY WORK)

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1. Most businesses expand internationally - Even if you say you won't, opportunities arise

2. Getty may appeal - UK ruling could be overturned within 12-24 months

3. Indemnification matters more than legality - Adobe defends you globally; Stability AI defends no one

4. Minimal cost difference - £350 extra (Tier 2 vs Tier 3) protects against €35M EU fine

5. Future-proof - Content remains compliant if you pivot to international markets


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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

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Q: Will my project use AI?

A: It depends on your preference. I offer both AI-assisted and 100% human workflows. AI-assisted reduces costs 25-40% while maintaining appropriate legal protection.


Q: Is this legally safe?

A: Yes, with the right tools. Tier 2 tools offer full IP indemnification—they defend you if copyright claims arise. Tier 3 is legal in UK but has no indemnification.


Q: What if I don't want ANY AI?

A: No problem. I offer 100% human-created workflows at standard rates. Many clients choose this for maximum control or brand preference.


Q: How do you handle EU compliance?

A: Full transparency. I provide disclosure labels, complete audit trails, C2PA metadata, and documentation for your legal teams.


Q: Can I see examples?

A: Yes. Portfolio available at ssh-creative.com/freelance. Happy to show examples of both AI-assisted and 100% human work.


Q: What if I'm not sure if we'll expand internationally?

A: Go with Tier 2. Most businesses eventually expand, even if unplanned. The cost difference is minimal (£350) vs. potential liability (€35M EU fines).


Q: I'm in pharma/finance—what do you recommend?

A: Tier 2 exclusively. Regulated industries require full indemnification, disclosure, and compliance documentation. I don't offer Tier 3 for regulated sectors.


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CUSTOM AI TRAINING

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I can train custom AI models on YOUR brand assets for unique, ownable results.

What I can train on:

✅ Your own photos, videos, 3D renders
✅ Your brand assets (with written permission documented)
✅ Content you commissioned (if contracts permit AI training)
✅ Public domain content (pre-1928 in US, varies by region)

What I CANNOT train on:

❌ Stock footage/images you purchased (most licenses prohibit AI training)
❌ Client assets without explicit written consent
❌ Any copyrighted material you don't own

Documentation provided: Training data inventory, consent forms, usage rights documentation, model cards


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WHICH TIER IS RIGHT FOR YOU?

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DECISION TREE:

Ask yourself:

1. Will this content ONLY be used in the UK? (No EU, no US, no international expansion?)
2. Am I in a regulated industry? (Pharma, finance, political, journalism)
3. Might my business expand internationally in next 2-3 years?

If:

• Q1 = Definitely yes, Q2 = No, Q3 = Definitely no: Tier 3 available (maximum savings)
• Q1 = Maybe/Not sure, Q2 = No, Q3 = Maybe: Tier 2 recommended (future-proof)
• Q1 = Any answer, Q2 = Yes, Q3 = Any answer: Tier 2 only (regulated industry)
• Want zero AI controversy: Tier 1 or 100% human


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REFENCES & CITATIONS

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This policy is based on comprehensive legal research, official government rulings, and industry documentation. All claims are backed by verifiable sources.

LEGAL RULINGS & GOVERNMENT SOURCES UK High Court

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AI PROVIDER TERMS OF SERVICE & INDEMNIFICATION

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INDUSTRY ANALYSIS & LEGAL COMMENTARY

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INDUSTRY STANDARDS & BEST PRACTICES C2PA

(Coalition for Content Provenance and Authenticity)

Industry standard for content credentials Members: Adobe, Microsoft, BBC, Intel, Sony, Nikon, Leica https://c2pa.org/ Content Authenticity Initiative Metadata standards for AI-generated content https://contentauthenticity.org/ ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ REGULATORY GUIDANCE UK

Government: "AI Regulation: A Pro-Innovation Approach" (2023) https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ai-regulation-a-pro-innovation-approach US State Regulations: • California AB 2655 (deepfake disclosure) • Tennessee ELVIS Act (voice/likeness rights) • New York proposed AI disclosure requirements FDA Guidance on AI/ML in Medical Devices Relevance: Pharma/medical content disclosure https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/software-medical-device-samd/artificial-intelligence-and-machine-learning-aiml-enabled-medical-devices Financial Conduct Authority (UK) - AI Guidance Relevance: Finance sector compliance https://www.fca.org.uk/publications/multi-firm-reviews/artificial-intelligence-machine-learning ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

ONGOING LITIGATION (As of November 2025)

  • Getty Images v. Stability AI (US case) US District Court, Delaware - Status: Ongoing Note: UK ruling does not affect US case

  • New York Times v. OpenAI & Microsoft US District Court, Southern District of New York - Status: Ongoing

  • Authors Guild v. OpenAI US District Court, Southern District of New York - Status: Ongoing

  • Universal Music Group v. Anthropic US District Court, Tennessee - Status: Ongoing

  • RIAA v. Suno & Udio US District Court - Status: Active lawsuits against AI music generators

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ACADEMIC & RESEARCH SOURCES

"Training Generative AI Models on Copyrighted Works Is Fair Use" Association of Research Libraries (ARL) & American Library Association (ALA) https://www.arl.org/blog/training-generative-ai-models-on-copyrighted-works-is-fair-use/

 

"Copyright and AI training data—transparency to the rescue?" Journal of Intellectual Property Law & Practice (Oxford Academic, March 2025) https://academic.oup.com/jiplp/article/20/3/182/7922541 ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

TOOL-SPECIFIC DOCUMENTATION

Move.ai - Markerless Motion Capture Technology: Computer vision, no training on copyrighted data https://www.move.ai/

 

Wonder Studio - VFX Integration Approach: Works with user-provided footage and models https://wonderdynamics.com/

 

Meshy 3D - Image to 3D Conversion Use case: Converts user images to 3D models https://www.meshy.ai/

 

Fossa Tether - Mocap Data Management Function: Data management tool (no generative AI) https://fossa.ai/ ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

WHY THESE SOURCES MATTER

This policy cites:

• Official government rulings and regulations (not opinion pieces)

• Primary legal sources (court judgments, official ToS, regulatory guidance)

• Reputable law firms (Mayer Brown, Sidley Austin, Bird & Bird, Ropes & Gray)

• Industry standards organizations (C2PA, Content Authenticity Initiative)

• Professional associations (NUJ, Reuters, AP)

• Academic peer-reviewed research (Oxford Academic) This policy is updated regularly to reflect:

• New court rulings and appeals • Changes to AI provider terms of service

• Updated regulatory guidance (UK, EU, US) • Industry best practices and standards ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ DISCLAIMER

This policy reflects my professional approach to AI tool usage and is based on publicly available legal information and industry guidance. It is NOT legal advice. Clients should consult their own legal counsel for advice specific to their circumstances, jurisdictions, and risk tolerance. I am not a lawyer. I am a creative professional with 15+ years experience who has researched AI legal safety extensively to protect my clients and my business. 

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